Choosing a bathtub may seem simple at first, but once you start considering all the styles, sizes, materials, and design possibilities, the decision quickly becomes a meaningful one. Your bathtub is not just a place to unwind at the end of the day. It also plays a major role in the overall design, layout, and functionality of your bathroom.
At The Home Design and Remodeling Show, we host multiple shows each year across South Florida, showcasing the latest in bathroom design trends. One of the most common decisions homeowners face is whether to go with a freestanding or built-in bathtub. Each has its advantages and style considerations. This guide is here to help you weigh your options and choose the right tub for your space, lifestyle, and design goals.
What Is a Freestanding Bathtub
A freestanding bathtub is exactly what it sounds like. It stands alone and is not attached to any walls. These tubs are often sculptural in design and placed as a focal point within the bathroom. They are commonly seen in high-end, luxury spaces, especially where square footage allows for an open layout.
What Is a Built-In Bathtub
A built-in bathtub is installed against one or more walls, typically nestled into a corner or alcove. These tubs are surrounded by a frame or decking and are often integrated with a shower. Built-in tubs have long been a staple in traditional bathrooms, but modern variations have kept them popular in contemporary homes as well.
Pros of Freestanding Bathtubs
One of the biggest advantages of a freestanding tub is its visual impact. These tubs immediately create a sense of elegance and luxury. Because they are not constrained by walls or cabinetry, freestanding tubs come in a wide range of shapes, including oval, rectangular, egg-shaped, or slipper designs with raised backs.
Freestanding tubs also give you more flexibility when designing your bathroom layout. You can place them in the center of the room, near a window with a view, or even create a spa-like nook. They offer creative freedom for both designers and homeowners.
For those who love long, quiet baths, freestanding tubs often provide deeper soaking options. Many models are designed with ergonomics in mind, making them perfect for unwinding.
Cons of Freestanding Bathtubs
While freestanding tubs are stunning, they do come with a few drawbacks. First, they require more open space around the tub itself. In smaller bathrooms, this can lead to a cramped layout or limit your storage and functional areas.
Freestanding tubs are also typically more expensive to purchase and install. Plumbing may need to be routed through the floor, which can add labor costs, especially in remodels. Additionally, freestanding tubs usually do not come with built-in storage, which means you may need to add bath caddies, side tables, or shelving nearby to hold towels, soaps, and other bath essentials.
Finally, getting in and out of a freestanding tub can be trickier for individuals with mobility concerns, especially if the sides are high.
Pros of Built-In Bathtubs
Built-in bathtubs are efficient, space-saving, and highly practical. They make excellent use of limited bathroom space and are ideal for combining a tub and shower in one enclosure.
One of the major benefits of a built-in tub is the ability to include surrounding ledges or decking, which can be tiled to match the bathroom design. These ledges are useful for storing bath products and accessories. Many built-in tubs are also easier to clean, as they are enclosed on one or more sides and do not have exposed plumbing.
Because built-in tubs are more common, they also tend to be more affordable than freestanding options. The plumbing is typically integrated into the wall, which can make installation simpler and less costly.
Cons of Built-In Bathtubs
The biggest limitation of a built-in tub is its lack of flexibility. The tub must be installed against a wall or within a specific frame, which limits your design options. The aesthetics also tend to be more understated, which may or may not be a drawback depending on your design goals.
Built-in tubs are often shallower than freestanding soakers, making them less ideal for long baths. They can also feel more utilitarian, especially in bathrooms where design is a top priority.
How to Decide What’s Right for Your Bathroom
When choosing between a freestanding and built-in tub, start by considering the layout and size of your bathroom. If you have a large bathroom and want a dramatic focal point, a freestanding tub could be the perfect fit. If your space is tighter or you need a combined shower and tub for practical reasons, a built-in tub will serve you better.
Think about how you plan to use the tub. Are you someone who enjoys long, quiet soaks with candles and music, or do you just need a place to rinse off the kids and wash the dog? A freestanding tub can feel like a luxury experience, while a built-in tub might be more versatile for family use.
Also consider who will be using the tub. For seniors or anyone with mobility issues, built-in tubs are typically easier to enter and exit. Freestanding tubs may require a step stool or special placement to meet accessibility needs.
Your design preferences matter too. Do you love the look of a sleek, modern tub sitting in the middle of a spa-like bathroom? Or do you prefer a more minimal and practical space where everything is neatly tucked in? Your personal style can guide your choice just as much as the function of the tub.
What About Materials and Features
Whether you go with freestanding or built-in, the material of the tub can make a big difference in both performance and appearance. Acrylic tubs are lightweight, affordable, and easy to clean. Cast iron tubs are heavier but provide excellent heat retention and a classic look. Stone resin and solid surface tubs offer a luxurious matte finish and durability.
For added functionality, some built-in tubs offer whirlpool or air jet features. Freestanding tubs can also be found with heated backrests or integrated lighting, though these features often come at a premium.
Design Tips from the Home Design and Remodeling Show
As leaders in South Florida’s design and remodeling community, we see some of the most exciting trends firsthand at our annual shows. Right now, organic shapes and natural materials are dominating bathroom design. Freestanding tubs in matte white, charcoal, or stone finishes are especially popular.
Built-in tubs are also being elevated with custom tilework, integrated lighting, and recessed shelving. A built-in tub can become just as visually appealing as a freestanding model when paired with the right finishes and lighting plan.
One emerging trend we love is the wet room layout. This design integrates the tub and shower in a single open space, often with a seamless floor and glass partition. Both freestanding and built-in tubs can work in this type of layout, but freestanding tubs often take center stage.
Final Thoughts
There is no one-size-fits-all answer when choosing between a freestanding and built-in bathtub. The right choice depends on your space, needs, budget, and design vision. Freestanding tubs offer bold style and luxurious comfort, while built-in tubs provide smart functionality and classic appeal.
Whatever direction you choose, remember that your bathtub should serve both your lifestyle and your design goals. It is more than just a fixture. It is part of how you live, relax, and feel at home.
If you are looking for inspiration, design help, or trusted remodeling professionals, be sure to visit The Home Design and Remodeling Show. Our events bring together the best in South Florida home design, from bathroom trends to expert remodelers. Let us help you bring your dream bathroom to life.
